Ex Parte GIORIA - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2001-0964                                                        
          Application No. 09/069,442                                                  

          16 USPQ2d 1934, 1936-37 (Fed. Cir. 1990); In re Boesch, 617 F.2d            
          272, 276, 205 USPQ 215, 219 (CCPA 1980); In re Aller, 220 F.2d              
          454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA 1955).                                    
               For these reasons and those expressed in the answer, we will           
          sustain the Section 103 rejection of claims 1-3, 10 and 15 as               
          being obvious over Korbelak as well as the alternative Section              
          103 rejection of claims 5, 6 and 8 as being obvious over                    
          Korbelak.1                                                                  
               Concerning the Section 103 rejection based on Korbelak in              
          view of Moon, we again share the examiner’s obviousness                     
          conclusion, namely, that it would have been obvious to provide              
          the electroplating bath formulations of Korbelak with diammonium            
          hydrogen citrate to obtain the conductive salt function thereof             
          in accordance with the teachings of Moon.  Contrary to the                  
          appellant’s belief, this obviousness conclusion is not                      
          forestalled simply because Moon’s electroplating bath includes              
          palladium as well as gold.  This is because the enhancements                
          achieved by Moon’s conductive salts would have been desirable in            

               1It is appropriate to here clarify that we sustain the                 
          examiner’s Section 103 rejection of dependent claims 5, 6 and               
          8 (as well as dependent claims 10 and 15) based upon an                     
          obviousness conclusion rather than an anticipation finding with             
          respect to the subject matter of parent independent claim 4.                
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