Appeal No. 2001-1045 Page 2 Application No. 09/178,594 Discussion The claims are directed to method for making 4-substituted azetidinone derivatives, which are useful as synthetic intermediates of “carbapenem based antimicrobial agents.” See the specification, page 1. All of the claims subject to each rejection stand or fall together. Appeal Brief, page 3. Claim 15 is the broadest claim subject to each rejection and therefore we decide the issues on appeal based on representative claim 15. Claim 15 is directed to a method of making a 4-substituted azetidinone derivative by reacting an azetidinone derivative in the presence of either a copper compound or zinc and a copper compound, with an ester having substituents designated “X”, “Y”, and “R3”. The “X” and “Y” moieties are defined as members of a large Markush group, alternatively substituted with substituents selected from another large Markush group. R3 is defined as “a protective group [that is] easily removed.” The examiner rejected claims 15-19 “under 35 U.S.C. § 112, paragraphs 1 and 2, as the claimed invention is not described, or is not described in such full, clear, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the same, and failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which applicant regards as his invention.” Examiner’s Answer, page 3. The examiner states that “[f]ive issues arise,” all but one of which apply to all the claims. Id. Each of the “issues” discussed by the examiner appears to be a separate ground of rejection under either the first or second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007