Ex Parte NAKATANI et al - Page 3



             Appeal No. 2001-1264                                                              Page 3                
             Application No. 08/819,630                                                                              
                    The present applicant has previously filed the patent applications                               
                    concerning the adsorbent for removing interleukins, which comprises a                            
                    solid material having an anionic functional group (Japanese Patent                               
                    Application No. 226906/1994 (National Republication of PCT Application                           
                    No. PCT/JP95/01859 (WO 96/09115)) and Japanese Patent Application                                
                    No. 229298/1995 (Japanese Unexamined patent publication No.                                      
                    281101/1996)).  Therefore, among interleukins, interleukin-8 having                              
                    chemotaxis, which is a chemokine classified into CXC subfamily and has                           
                    8.6 of the isoelectric point, is excepted from the chemokine of the present                      
                    invention.                                                                                       
             Note also page 8, lines 28-29 of the specification which state “[h]owever, interleukin-8 is             
             excepted from the chemokine in the present invention.”                                                  
                                                    Discussion                                                       
                    The statutory duty of the Board in ex parte appeals is to “review adverse                        
             decisions of examiners upon applications for patents.”  35 U.S.C. § 6(b).  The two                      
             rejections set forth in the Examiner’s Answer are difficult to review for a number of                   
             reasons.                                                                                                
                    One reason is that neither the examiner nor appellants have discussed that                       
             aspect of the claimed invention which excludes interleukin-8 from being adsorbed in                     
             formulating their respective positions.  As more fully developed in the new ground of                   
             rejection set forth below, until the metes and bounds of this aspect of the claimed                     
             invention are clarified, it is difficult to determine the patentability of the claims on appeal         
             over the relevant prior art.                                                                            
                    Another reason is that the examiner’s statements of the rejections do not reflect                
             that the examiner considered the patentability of the claims on appeal using the correct                
             legal standards.  As a consequence, the examiner has not performed the                                  








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