Ex Parte BERNARD - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2001-1473                                                        
          Application 08/946,736                                                      

          the extent that the declarations do constitute such evidence,               
          they are clearly outweighed by the examiner’s strong reference              
          evidence of obviousness.  Consequently, we shall sustain the                
          standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of claim 29 as being                  
          unpatentable over Christian in view of Wiand.                               
               We also shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                  
          rejection of dependent claim 30 as being unpatentable over                  
          Christian in view of Wiand since the appellant has not challenged           
          such with any reasonable specificity, thereby allowing this claim           
          to stand or fall with parent claim 29 (see In re Nielson, 816               
          F.2d 1567, 1572, 2 USPQ2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1987)).                     
          III. Claim 31                                                               
               Claim 31 depends from claim 30 and requires a disk made of a           
          material having high thermal conductivity to be in intimate                 
          contact with the grinding wheel hub to draw heat away therefrom             
          for dissipation into a surrounding environment.  The examiner’s             
          reliance on Liss to remedy the acknowledged failure of the basic            
          Christian-Wiand reference combination to account for these                  
          features is not well founded.                                               
               Liss discloses a surface grinder comprising an electric                
          motor 16 having a drive shaft 14, a grinding wheel 19 mounted on            
          the shaft, and a bladed fan unit 11, 12 secured on the shaft                

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