Ex Parte LEMASTERS - Page 11



          Appeal No. 2001-2201                                                        
          Application .09/065, 997                                                    

          motivation to make the modification is the same motivation as               
          Appellant’s.  In In re Kemps, 97 F.3d 1427, 1430, 40 USPQ2d 1309,           
          1311 (Fed. Cir. 1996) citing In re Dillon, 919 F.2d 688, 693, 16            
          USPQ2d 1897, 1901 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (en banc), our reviewing court           
          states:                                                                     
               [a]lthough the motivation to combine here differs from that            
               of the applicant, the motivation in the prior art to combine           
               the references does not have to be identical to that of the            
               applicant to establish obviousness.                                    
          As such, the Examiner has cited column 2, lines 20 through 24 of            
          Tanaami and column 3, line 65 through column 4, line 4 of Kino to           
          teach including a baffle behind a pinhole of a confocal                     
          microscope in order to reduce stray light.  More importantly,               
          Appellant has not demonstrated why one skilled in the art would             
          not have been motivated to use the teachings of Kino and Tanaami            
          with the Appellant’s admitted prior art.  Rather, Appellant has             
          focused his arguments on the different reasons why Appellant and            
          the Kino and Tanaami references have the baffle behind the                  
          pinhole.                                                                    
               Additionally, Appellant admits on page 3, lines 46 through             
          page 4, line 3 and associated Figure 2C of Appellant’s                      
          specification, that placement of a baffle behind the pinhole                
          blocks out-of-focus light and improve z-axis resolution.  As                
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