Ex parte POMERANTZ - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2002-0116                                                              Page 3                
             Application No. 09/457,730                                                                              


                                                     OPINION                                                         
                    In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the              
             appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art, and to the respective                   
             positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  Upon evaluation of all the                    
             evidence before us, it is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the examiner is                   
             insufficient to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to the claims under            
             appeal.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 21 and 23 to 30            
             under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this determination follows.                                   


                    In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of              
             presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28               
             USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is established                   
             by presenting evidence that would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the              
             relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed invention.  See In re Fine, 837           
             F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d                       
             1013, 1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                                              


                    Claim 21, the only independent claim on appeal, reads as follows:                                
                           A method for producing a fixture for holding a workpiece in a machining                   
                    apparatus, comprising:                                                                           








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