Ex Parte CHEN et al - Page 12




             Appeal No. 1997-3729                                                                    12              
             Application No. 08/362,107                                                                              


             closest prior art.   Accordingly Table IV of the specification to that extent fails to compare          
             the present invention with the closest  prior art of record, i.e., a photographic emulsion              
             having antifoggants present therein.  See In re Baxter Travenol Labs., 952 F.2d 388, 392,               

             21 USPQ2d 1281, 1285 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re De Blauwe, 736 F.2D 699, 705, 222                          
             USPQ 191, 196 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  As to the balance of the comparison, we find that only                 
             a single Example falls within the scope of the claimed subject matter, i.e., D.  That example           
             utilizes a single combination of a thiosulfonate and a sulfinate compound.  The prior art               
             suggests using these compounds together with core-shell grains in photographic emulsions. In            
             comparison the claimed subject matter is directed to a generic class of thiosulfonate                   
             compounds in combination with a generic class of sulfinate compounds.  In addition, the                 
             emulsions of Table IV are each directed to tetradecahedral morphology.  The subject matter              
             of claim 1 contains no such limitation.  Furthermore, the claimed subject matter is not                 
             limited to any given proportions of compounds I and II.  In addition, we find that the single           
             proportion of 0.3 M % iodide is not reflective of the scope of proportions of the claimed               
             subject matter directed to 0.05 to 1 mole percent iodide.  Based upon the limited showing,              
             we conclude that a single example directed to one given amount of one set of antifogging                
             compounds selected from Formula I and II under a specific set of condition, fails to reflect            
             the scope of the claimed subject matter.  Based upon the above analysis, we conclude that               
             the evidence of record is not commensurate in scope with the claimed subject matter.                    







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