Ex Parte BIERL et al - Page 5



            Appeal No. 1998-1157                                                    
            Application 08/278,782                                                  
            particles of an endothermic reaction catalyst with separate             
            particles of a hydrogen oxidizing solid reagent.                        
                 We note that whether the hydrogen oxidizing solid                  
            reagent and the solid catalyst are combined by being in the             
            same particle, or are combined by intermixing separate                  
            particles, the result of utilizing the hydrogen oxidizing               
            solid reagent in combination with the solid catalyst is                 
            reasonably expected to be the same.  Absent proof in the                
            record that the way in which the two are mixed produces any             
            new and unexpected results, we determine that one of                    
            ordinary skill in the art would have been led to employ                 
            either mixture in the process of Drehman with a reasonable              
            expectation of successfully producing the same or similar               
            result.  See In re Burhans, 154 F.2d 690, 692, 69 USPQ 330,             
            332 (CCPA 1946).  In this light, we note that page 5 of                 
            appellants’ specification indicates that the solid catalyst             
            and the hydrogen oxidizing solid reagent are intermixed,                
            either as separate particles or incorporated within the same            
            particle.  In other words, appellants acknowledge that                  
            either mixing technique would have provided the same result,            
            thus indicating that the choice of separate particles is not            
            critical.  Although appellants state that the choice of                 
            separate particles provides for the ability to regenerate               
            the catalyst and the reagent (brief, page 10), appellants do            
            not show that such an ability is unexpected.                            
                 In view of the above, we sustain the rejection                     
            involving claims 4, 8, 10-12 and 14.                                    
                                     CONCLUSION                                     
                 In view of the above, the rejection of claims 1-17                 
            under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Drehman is affirmed.                         


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