Ex Parte BLALOCK et al - Page 21




          Appeal No. 1999-2347                                                        
          Application 08/892,560                                                      

          Erie ignores that Erie does not recognize the problem of metal              
          sputtering during oxide via etching (Br13-14).  However, Erie               
          expressly recognizes the problem of aluminum sputtering and                 
          teaches the solution that the etch stop layer should be made thin           
          and etched so as to avoid sputtering of the underlying                      
          metallization.  Such teaching would apply no matter what etch               
          stop material is used.                                                      
               For the reasons discussed above, we conclude that there is             
          sufficient evidence to establish a prima facie case of                      
          obviousness.  The rejection of claims 21, 23, 24, 26, and 28 over           
          Barber, Erie, and Kim is sustained.                                         

               Claim 22 ) Barber, Erie, Kim, Butler, and Keller                       
               Appellants argue that the teachings of Butler and/or Keller            
          do not discuss metal sputtering and do not overcome the                     
          deficiencies of Barber, Erie, and Kim (Br17).                               
               This argument does not address the separate patentability of           
          claim 22, but basically argues that Butler and Keller do not                
          overcome the deficiencies of the rejection of claim 21 and, so,             
          the rejection of claim 22 should be reversed because it depends             
          on claim 21.  This argument is not persuasive because we have               
          sustained the rejection of claim 21 over Barber, Erie, and Kim.             
               Appellants argue that the Examiner has provided no                     
          motivation supporting the combination (Br17-18).                            

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