Appeal No. 1999-2347 Application 08/892,560 Erie ignores that Erie does not recognize the problem of metal sputtering during oxide via etching (Br13-14). However, Erie expressly recognizes the problem of aluminum sputtering and teaches the solution that the etch stop layer should be made thin and etched so as to avoid sputtering of the underlying metallization. Such teaching would apply no matter what etch stop material is used. For the reasons discussed above, we conclude that there is sufficient evidence to establish a prima facie case of obviousness. The rejection of claims 21, 23, 24, 26, and 28 over Barber, Erie, and Kim is sustained. Claim 22 ) Barber, Erie, Kim, Butler, and Keller Appellants argue that the teachings of Butler and/or Keller do not discuss metal sputtering and do not overcome the deficiencies of Barber, Erie, and Kim (Br17). This argument does not address the separate patentability of claim 22, but basically argues that Butler and Keller do not overcome the deficiencies of the rejection of claim 21 and, so, the rejection of claim 22 should be reversed because it depends on claim 21. This argument is not persuasive because we have sustained the rejection of claim 21 over Barber, Erie, and Kim. Appellants argue that the Examiner has provided no motivation supporting the combination (Br17-18). - 21 -Page: Previous 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007