Ex Parte EDWARDS et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-1244                                                            
          Application 08/826,111                                                          


          increased storage capacity is usually achieved by increasing the                
          storage density per unit area of the disc.  See page 1 of                       
          Appellants’ specification.  An alternate method for increasing                  
          the capacity of an optical disc is to employ additional storage                 
          layers on a disc which can be independently recorded or                         
          reproduced.  Accordingly, the Appellants’ invention is directed                 
          to an optical storage medium having a partially reflective layer                
          and a highly reflective layer, whereby data/servo                               
          information/format information may be stored on two different                   
          layers of the medium.  See page 2 of Appellants specification.                  
               An optical data storage system 10 according to Appellants’                 
          invention is shown in figure 1.  Optical storage medium 12                      
          comprises a transparent substrate 14, a partially reflective thin               
          film layer 16 on a data pit pattern 15, a transparent spacer                    
          layer 18, and a highly reflective thin film layer 20 on or                      
          adjacent to a second pit pattern 19.  See page 4 of Appellants’                 
          specification.                                                                  
               Appellants have discovered that an excellent material for                  
          partially reflective layer 16 is amorphous selenium.  As shown in               
          figure 2, the refractive index of amorphous selenium has a high                 
          real component (n) over a range of wavelengths (8) from 400 to                  
          900 nm.  A high real component n is required so that partially                  
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