Ex Parte EDWARDS et al - Page 10




          Appeal No. 2000-1244                                                            
          Application 08/826,111                                                          


               Turning to Hintz, we find that Hintz teaches a dual layer                  
          optical medium having partially reflective thin layer.  In                      
          particular, we find that Hintz teaches in figure 1a that an                     
          optical storage medium 12 comprises a transparent substrate 14, a               
          partially reflective thin film layer 16 on a first data pit                     
          pattern 15, a transparent spacer layer 18, and a highly                         
          reflective thin film layer 20 on a second data pit pattern 19.                  
          See column 2, line 60, through column 3, line 2, of Hintz.  Upon                
          our review of Hintz, we find no suggestion of using amorphous                   
          selenium or a recognition of its optical properties.                            
               Upon our review of Hintz and Utsumi, we fail to find the                   
          either reference teaches or appreciates the optical properties of               
          amorphous selenium.  Therefore, we find that the Examiner has not               
          met the initial burden of coming forward with evidence that would               
          show that those skilled in the art would have reasons for making                
          the Examiner’s proposed modification.                                           
               Turning to the rejection of claim 9 as being unpatentable                  
          over Hintz in view of Utsumi and further in view of Best, we note               
          that the Examiner relies on Best only for the teaching of                       
          sputtering as a process known in the art for depositing films.                  
          See page 6 of the Examiner’s answer.  Therefore, Best is not                    
          relied on for providing any substantial evidence as to why one of               
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