Ex Parte EDWARDS et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2000-1244                                                            
          Application 08/826,111                                                          


          Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617.  “Mere                      
          denials and conclusory statements, however, are not sufficient to               
          establish a genuine issue of material fact.”  Dembiczak, 175 F.3d               
          at 999, 50 USPQ2d at 1617, citing McElmurry v. Arkansas Power &                 
          Light Co., 995 F.2d 1576, 1578, 27 USPQ2d 1129, 1131 (Fed. Cir.                 
          1993).                                                                          
               The Federal Circuit states that, “[t]he mere fact that the                 
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner               
          does not make the modification obvious unless the prior art                     
          suggested the desirability of the modification.”  In re Fritchi,                
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir.               
          1992), citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125,                   
          1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In addition, our reviewing court stated                 
          in In re Lee, 277 F.3d 1338, 1343, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1433 (Fed.                   
          Cir. 2002), that when making an obviousness rejection based on                  
          combination, “there must be some motivation, suggestion or                      
          teaching of the desirability of making the specific combination                 
          that was made by Applicant” (quoting In re Dance, 160 F.3d 1339,                
          1343, 48 USPQ2d 1635, 1637 (Fed. Cir. 1998).                                    




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