Ex Parte MURAKAMI - Page 6




            Appeal No.  2000-1852                                                                     
            Application No.  08/924,856                                                               


            limited to “two cameras each placed to provide an image of the                            
            entire area.”  We decline to attribute such limited meaning to                            
            claim 1 since, as pointed out by the Examiner, the claim does not                         
            preclude at least two cameras which are placed to provide images                          
            that together cover the entire moving area.                                               
                  As a general principle, a rejection for anticipation under                          
            section 102 requires that each and every limitation of the                                
            claimed invention be disclosed in a single prior art reference.                           
            In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1478-79, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed.                          
            Cir. 1994), citing In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d                              
            1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  The inquiry as to whether a                                 
            reference anticipates a claim must focus on what subject matter                           
            is encompassed by the claim and what subject matter is described                          
            by the reference.  As set forth by the court in Kalman v.                                 
            Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed.                          
            Cir. 1983), it is only necessary for the claims to “‘read on’                             
            something disclosed in the reference, i.e., all limitations of                            
            the claim are found in the reference, or ‘fully met’ by it.”                              







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