Ex Parte WIESENFARTH - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2001-1304                                                                                     
             Application No. 09/061,392                                                                               

             the Reply Brief (Paper No. 14) for appellant’s position with respect to the claims which                 
             stand rejected.                                                                                          


                                                      OPINION                                                         
                    The examiner finds that, in view of the disclosed structure as shown in Figure 1                  
             of Goodman, the reference meets all the terms of instant claim 1 except for the first                    
             monopole antenna element having an outer diameter that varies between a base end                         
             and a top end.  The rejection turns to Saari, deemed to teach a monopole antenna with                    
             a varying diameter that reduces the breakage rate of the antenna element.  The                           
             rejection concludes that it would have been obvious to construct the first monopole                      
             antenna element disclosed in Goodman from cylindrical sections of decreasing                             
             diameter to reduce the breakage rate of the element, as taught by Saari.  (Answer at 4-                  
             5.)                                                                                                      
                   Appellant argues, inter alia, that even if the references suggested combination,                  
             the suggestion would be to construct both vertical monopoles of Goodman of a varying                     
             diameter, rather than to leave one vulnerable to breakage.  (Brief at 6-7.)  The examiner                
             responds (Answer at 6) that the antenna elements disclosed in Goodman could be                           
             under different load conditions and made from different materials.  Because of                           
             postulated greater costs in constructing tapered antenna elements, only one antenna                      
             element could be tapered in the interest of avoiding the extra costs.                                    


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