Ex Parte GRADY et al - Page 8


                 Appeal No.  2001-1499                                                          Page 8                  
                 Application No. 08/957,654                                                                             
                 directs our attention to the last paragraph, on page 577 of Rao.  According to                         
                 Rao (page 577, last paragraph):                                                                        
                               Intact FN [fibronectin] may be required for the healing of                               
                        chronic wounds.  The observations reported herein suggest that                                  
                        the degradation of AT precedes the degradation of FN in chronic                                 
                        wounds.  We show here that AT [α1-antitrypsin] precedes the                                     
                        degradation of FN in chronic wounds.  We show here that AT                                      
                        effectively prevented the degradation of FN by chronic wound fluid                              
                        serine proteinases.  Therefore, topical AT may inhibit FN degrading                             
                        enzymes and increase the concentration of intact and functional FN                              
                        in chronic wounds [emphasis added].                                                             
                        According to appellants (Brief, page 15), “[a]t best, Rao postulates that                       
                 AAT may protect fibronectic in a chronic wound.”  We agree.  Our dissenting                            
                 colleague, however, cannot join with us because he believes that Rao’s results                         
                 illustrated in Figure 6, and explained in the paragraph bridging columns 1 and 2                       
                 of page 575 are sufficient to overcome the deficiencies of Gillis.  Infra, page 14.                    
                 The portion of Rao, relied upon by the dissent, however, does nothing more than                        
                 document the results of an in vitro study to investigate if serine proteinases are                     
                 responsible for fibronectin degradation in chronic skin wounds, the stated “aim”                       
                 of Rao’s report.  Rao, page 572, column 2.  While Rao states (id.) that a further                      
                 aim of his study is to “examine the status of α1-antitrypsin…” Rao makes no                            
                 attempt to correlate his in vitro study, to an in vivo application.  Instead, Rao                      
                 simply suggests (page 577, column 1, last sentence) that AAT regulates                                 
                 fibronectin degradation in chronic wounds.  In our opinion, Rao is at best an                          
                 invitation to explore a promising new field of experimentation.  However, as set                       










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