Ex Parte GRADY et al - Page 13


                 Appeal No.  2001-1499                                                         Page 13                  
                 Application No. 08/957,654                                                                             

                 Id.                                                                                                    
                        I agree with the examiner’s characterization of the references and with her                     
                 conclusion that they render at least claims 1 and 7 prima facie obvious.  2  Claim 1                   
                 is directed to a method of treating a skin ulcer (venous ulcer, pressure sore,                         
                 decubitus ulcer, or diabetic ulcer) by applying a “therapeutically effective amount”                   
                 of alpha-1-antitrypsin.  Dependent claim 3 clarifies that a therapeutically effective                  
                 amount of alpha-1-antitrypsin can be 10 to 1000 µg per ml.  Claim 7 is directed                        
                 to a wound dressing composition comprising a “therapeutically effective amount”                        
                 of alpha-1-antitrypsin, and intended for use in treating the same skin ulcers                          
                 recited in claim 1.                                                                                    
                        Gillis discloses a method of treating chronic wounds, including “chronic                        
                 bedsores [and] ulcerative skin conditions” (column 3, lines 24-28; column 4, lines                     
                 27-31).  Gillis also teaches topical composition for use in treatment (column 3,                       
                 lines 50-57).  Gillis’ compositions comprise interleukin-1 (IL-1) as the active                        
                 ingredient.  Gillis teaches that topical IL-1 promotes wound healing (column 2,                        
                 lines 35-39), and is useful for treating “chronic or intractable wounding                              
                 conditions” including “chronic bedsores [and] ulcerative skin conditions” (column                      
                 3, lines 24-28; column 4, lines 27-31).  Gillis also teaches that “[a] variety of                      
                 additives may be incorporated into the compositions of the present  invention,                         





                                                                                                                        
                 2 Appellants do not separately argue the claims subject to this rejection.  Claims 1 and 7 are         
                 representative of the claims rejected over Gillis and Rao.                                             





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