Ex Parte VOGMAN - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2001-1627                                                        
          Application No. 09/289,420                                 Page 4           

          examiner's rationale in support of the rejections and arguments             
          in rebuttal set forth in the examiner's answer.                             
               Upon consideration of the record before us, we affirm-in-              
          part.                                                                       
               We begin with the rejection of claims 1-25 under 35 U.S.C.             
          § 102(e) as being clearly anticipated by Cuk.  The examiner's               
          rejection, in its entirety (final rejection, page 3) is that "Cuk           
          et al. disclose DC to DC converter having reduced ripple without            
          need for adjustment in figures 1-5."  To anticipate a claim, a              
          prior art reference must disclose every limitation of the claimed           
          invention, either explicitly or inherently.  In re Schreiber, 128           
          F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  As                 
          stated in In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581, 212 USPQ 323, 326               
          (CCPA 1981) (quoting Hansgirg v. Kemmer, 102 F.2d 212, 214, 40              
          USPQ 665, 667 (CCPA 1939)) (internal citations omitted):                    
               Inherency, however, may not be established by probabilities            
               or possibilities.  The mere fact that a certain thing may              
               result from a given set of circumstances is not sufficient.            
               Appellant asserts (brief, page 14) that claims 1-25 are not            
          met by Cuk for the reasons set forth in the brief with respect to           
          Yasumura, and adds that Cuk does not expressly or inherently meet           
          limitations directed to non-electrically isolated primary and               
          secondary circuit loops; nor to an input and output voltage                 








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