Ex Parte NOWAK et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2001-1795                                                        
          Application 08/825,196                                                      


          angle” was given no patentable weight.  It was error for the                
          examiner to fail to consider this limitation of the claimed                 
          invention.  All limitations of a claimed invention must be                  
          considered when making prior art rejections.  Not only does the             
          rejection fail to consider the claimed invention as a whole, but            
          the rejection also fails to evaluate the claimed means as                   
          required by the sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  The examiner           
          has not identified the disclosed structure which corresponds to             
          the claimed means nor explained how or why this structure would             
          have been obvious over the teachings of the applied prior art.              
          We agree with appellant that there has been no showing that the             
          applied prior art teaches a pair of oculars which are initially             
          adjustable but are then permanently fixed in place as a function            
          of a desired working distance and convergence angle.  With                  
          respect to dependent claims 2-9, we note that the additionally              
          applied references do not overcome the deficiencies discussed               
          above.  Therefore, we do not sustain the rejection of claims 1-9.           
          With respect to representative, independent claim 10, the                   
          examiner’s rejection is set forth on pages 9-11 of the answer.              
          Appellant argues that the claimed limitation of ocular support              
          arms and other structural elements defining a preset convergence            
          angle as a function of working distance does not appear in any of           

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