Ex Parte YOSHII et al - Page 4


                 Appeal No.  2001-1907                                                        Page 4                    
                 Application No.  08/694,315                                                                            

                                                    DISCUSSION                                                          
                 1.     Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph                                                
                        Claims 23, 26 and 27 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                                
                 paragraph, on the grounds that the specification does not enable any person                            
                 skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to                 
                 make and use the invention commensurate in scope with the claims.                                      
                        According to the examiner, the specification is only enabling for the use of                    
                 the activated immunoglobulin for i) inhibiting eosinophilia in mice intraperitoneally                  
                 injected with ragweed pollen; ii) increasing anti-TNP antibody titers in mice                          
                 immunized with SRBC; iii) decreasing DTH response in mice immunized with                               
                 SRBC; and iv) inhibiting the clinical symptoms of EAE in rats.  The rejection                          
                 notes while the claims are drawn to a number of diseases, that “[t]here are no                         
                 data of any kind regarding the use of histamine activated immunoglobulin in                            
                 humans for any disease,” and that Appellants have “not established a nexus                             
                 between the administration to humans of histamine activated immunoglobulin                             
                 and treatment of disease commensurate in scope with [the] claim language.”                             
                 Examiner’s Answer, page 4.                                                                             
                        The rejection then lists reasons why therapeutic methods using antibodies                       
                 are unpredictable.  The examiner also addresses specific disease conditions,                           
                 such as HIV infection, and others that “do not involve an autoimmune component                         
                 in which eosinophilia is implicated in the pathology of the immunodeficiency.”  Id.                    
                 at page 5.  The rejection concludes that “[i]n view of the previous cited teachings                    
                 and in absence of data to the contrary, one with skill in the art would doubt that                     





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