Ex Parte ROWLAND - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-2085                                                                                       
              Application No. 09/104,409                                                                                 


              silicide film after annealing.  The examiner turns to Powell, pointing specifically to                     
              Powell’s teaching of determining the temperature of  wafer processing in metal silicide                    
              formation from a sheet resistance measurement and of correlating the resistance                            
              measurement to a temperature value through a resistivity-temperature plot.  The                            
              examiner concludes that it would have been obvious “to modify Fiory’s process with a                       
              resistance measurement before annealing in order to provide the resistivity-temperature                    
              plot and temperature value determination of Powell..., an initialization resistivity                       
              measurement at the beginning of the annealing process” [answer-pages 4-5].                                 
                     We will not sustain the rejection of claims 13 and 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                         
              because it is our view that the examiner’s reasoning, leading to the conclusion of                         
              obviousness, is flawed.                                                                                    
                     While Powell shows a graph which indicates how the resistivity of a silicon                         
              substrate varies over temperature, we agree with appellant that Powell provides no                         
              teaching or suggestion that a film is formed over the silicon substrate and that a film                    
              resistivity measurement is taken prior to thermal processing.  Since none of the applied                   
              references suggests taking a resistivity measurement prior to thermal processing, and,                     
              accordingly, determining a temperature of the thermal processing using the resistance                      
              characteristic of the cobalt film and the cobalt silicide, the claimed subject matter is not               
              made obvious, within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103, based on Fiory, Wolf and Powell.                      



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