Ex Parte LESIEUR - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2002-0218                                                        
          Application No. 09/332,415                                                  

          According to the appellant (Reply Brief, page 1),                           
               it is impossible to have a provisional final                           
               obviousness-type double patenting rejection which                      
               relies on a co-pending patent application which has not                
               yet issued . . . . 3                                                   
               We do not agree.  Our reviewing courts have sanctioned and             
          reviewed provisional double patenting rejections based upon                 
          claims in a copending application.  See, e.g., In re Longi,                 
          759 F.2d 887, 892, 225 USPQ 645, 648 (Fed. Cir. 1985) (double               
          patenting rejection over claims of three copending applications             
          affirmed on the merits); In re Mott, 539 F.2d 1291, 1296, 190               
          USPQ 536, 541 (CCPA 1976)(double patenting rejection under 37 CFR           
          § 101 over claims in a copending application was held correct on            
          the merits but reversed because rejection was made final rather             
          than provisional); In re Wetterau, 356 F.2d 556, 558, 148 USPQ              
          499, 501 (CCPA 1966)(affirming provisional double patenting                 
          rejection over claims in a copending application on the merits).            
          Therefore, it is our determination that the final provisional               
          obviousness-type double patenting rejections in question are                
          properly before us.  However, the appellant has not disputed the            
          factual findings and conclusions set forth by the examiner.                 


               3 We note that a decision affirming-in-part and reversing-             
          in-part the examiner’s rejections of the claims in copending                
          Application Serial No. 09/321,390 was mailed in May, 2003.                  
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