Ex Parte APPELMAN - Page 12




            Appeal No. 2002-0366                                                  Page 12              
            Application No. 08/803,692                                                                 


            but not in the order recited in the claim, because the co-worker                           
            grants permission to be in the encounter window of other workers                           
            before he is selected.  Although Tang'173 further discloses (col.                          
            10, lines 34-36) that alternatively, the worker can specify for                            
            each mode the type or degree of information to be provided back                            
            to the other workers, we find that this disclosure does not                                
            suggest, without speculation, the granting of permission after a                           
            request to add the co-worker has been made.  In sum, we find that                          
            the steps of claim 27 are met by the teachings of Tang'365 and                             
            Tang'173, but they are not met in the order recited.  However, we                          
            find nothing in the claim, specification, or prosecution history,                          
            that would require that the steps be carried out in the order                              
            claimed.  As set forth by the court in Interactive Gift Express                            
            Inc. v. CompuServe Inc., 59 USPQ2d 1401, 1416 (Fed. Cir. 2001)                             
            "Unless the steps of a method actually recite an order, the steps                          
            are not ordinarily construed to require one."  See Loral                                   
            Fairchild Corp. v. Sony Corp., 181 F.3d 1313, 1322, 50 USPQ2d                              
            1865, 1870 (Fed. Cir. 1999) (stating that “not every process                               
            claim is limited to the performance of its steps in the order                              
            written”).  However, such a result can ensue when the method                               
            steps implicitly require that they be performed in the order                               
            written.  See Loral, 181 F.3d at 1322, 50 USPQ2d at 1870 (stating                          







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