Ex Parte NAKAMURA - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2002-0647                                                       
          Application No. 09/122,094                                                 


          specification.  Specifically, the examiner contends (Answer, page          
          3) that since Uenishi's dx is 0.2 :m, and Figure 1 shows the edge          
          of the head of gate electrode 8 extending over a portion of                
          element 15, and thus further than dx from the wall of the trench,          
          the edge of the head is more than 0.2 :m from the inner wall of            
          the trench, as recited in claim 1.  Appellant, on the other hand,          
          asserts (Brief, pages 6-9) that the relative dimensions in                 
          Uenishi's drawings are inconsistent with those disclosed, and              
          that, consequently, the drawings are clearly not drawn to scale            
          and cannot be relied upon.  We have to agree with appellant.               
               The examiner argues (Answer, page 5) that "[t]he figures are          
          part of the specification, and can be relied upon as part of the           
          explicit teachings set forth."  However, where the patentee does           
          not disclose that the drawings are drawn to scale, the drawings            
          are illustrative, not determinative.  "Absent any written                  
          description in the specification of quantitative values,                   
          arguments based on measurement of a drawing are of little value.           
          In re Chitayat, 56 CCPA 1343, 408 F.2d 475, 161 USPQ 224 (1969)."          
          In re Wright, 569 F.2d 1124, 1127, 193 USPQ 332, 335 (CCPA 1977).          
               Nowhere does Uenishi suggest that the head portion of the             
          gate electrode overlaps element 15.  Notwithstanding the                   
          examiner's assertions at page 7 of the Answer, none of the                 
          horizontal dimensions shown in Figure 1, for example, have the             

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