Ex Parte GRASER et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2002-0706                                                         
          Application No. 09/194,773                                                   


          column 2, lines 10-17.  The examiner finds (the Answer, page 4),             
          and we agree, that Nenadic also “discloses that the most cost                
          effective method of producing chamfered substrates is to chamfer             
          the parts in ‘green’ or unfired state.”  See Nenadic, column 1,              
          line 65-67.                                                                  
               Under these circumstances, we concur with the examiner that             
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led to chamfer              
          the ceramic oxygen sensor of the type described in Kurishita                 
          prior to sintering, using techniques, such as the one taught by              
          Nenadic, motivated by a reasonable expectation of successfully               
          obtaining the advantages stated in Nenadic.  See, e.g., In re                
          Thompson, 545 F.2d 1290, 1294, 192 USPQ 275, 277 (CCPA 1976);                
          In re Clinton, 527 F.2d 1226, 1229, 188 USPQ 365, 367 (CCPA                  
          1976).                                                                       
               The appellants take the position that the Nenadic reference             
          is nonanalogous art and that, therefore, it is improperly                    
          combined with the Kurishita reference.  See the Brief, page 8 and            
          the Reply Brief, page 4.  In support of this position, the                   
          appellants assert that the Nenadic reference, unlike the claimed             
          subject matter, is not directed to a method of manufacturing a               
          ceramic oxygen sensor.  Id.                                                  


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