Ex Parte YOSELOFF et al - Page 15




          Appeal No. 2002-1022                                                        
          Application 09/326,934                                                      


          claims, and that the applied prior art makes no provision for               
          audio effects for the specific game or play conditions set forth            
          in those claims.  We agree with appellants.  Although it is                 
          entirely possible that the programmable sound producing device of           
          Okuniewicz would be “capable of” producing sound effects for the            
          game or play conditions set forth in appellants’ claims on                  
          appeal, there is absolutely no teaching, suggestion or incentive            
          in either Ishibashi or Okuniewicz to do so.                                 
          Accordingly, since neither of the applied references teaches                
          or suggests the specific sound functions set forth in appellants’           
          claims on appeal or the problem of increasing accessability of              
          the hearing impaired to reel casino wagering apparatus, it                  
          follows that the examiner’s rejection of claims 9 through 14 and            
          21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Ishibashi in            
          view of Okuniewicz will not be sustained.                                   
          In that regard, the examiner is reminded that a rejection                   
          based on § 103 must rest on a factual basis, with the facts being           
          interpreted without hindsight reconstruction of the invention               
          from the prior art.  In making this evaluation, the examiner has            
          the initial duty of supplying the factual basis for the rejection           
          he advances.  He may not, because he doubts that the invention is           
          patentable, resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions or                 
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