Ex Parte OROSZ JR. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2002-1220                                                        
          Application 08/940,601                                                      



          mark of distinctly visible color surrounding the sharp insertion            
          end of a medical needle body.                                               


               A review of the overall teaching of Brinon, taking into                
          account the appearance of the (Tuohy) needle as revealed in PRIOR           
          ART Figs. 1 through 3 of the reference, makes it quite apparent             
          to this panel of the Board that one versed in the art would                 
          appreciate the needle as evidencing a distinctly visible mark or            
          a mark of distinctly visible color surrounding the tip of the               
          sharp insertion end thereof.  In other words, the mark 15 of                
          Brinon, closest to the needle tip end (Fig. 2), produces a needle           
          tip end with a contrasting color appearance that clearly visibly            
          marks the tip end.  It is noted that Figs. 7 and 8 of Brinon                
          reveal the combination of a needle and a syringe (column 3,                 
          lines 57 through 65).  Based upon the above analysis, we conclude           
          that the content of claims 1 and 9 is anticipated by Brinon.                
          The rejection of these claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is also                 
          sustained, since lack of novelty is the epitome of obviousness.             
          See In re Fracalossi, 681 F.2d 792, 215 USPQ 569, 571 (CCPA                 
          1982).                                                                      



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