Ex Parte MAYR - Page 2


                    Appeal No.  2002-1291                                                                  Page 2                       
                    Application No.  08/693,052                                                                                         


                            The examiner relies upon the following references:                                                          
                            Mayr et al. (Mayr I)            5,094,850                      Mar. 10, 1992                               
                            Mayr et al. (Mayr II), “Bekaempfung des Ecthyma contagiosum                                                 
                            (Pustular dermatitis) der Schafe mit einuem neuen Parenteral-                                               
                            Zellkultur-Lebendimpfstoff,” (Translated Title: “Fight against                                              
                            Ecthyma Contagiosum (Pustular Dermatitis) in Sheep with a New                                               
                            Parental Cell Culture Live Vaccine.”) Zbl. Vet. Med. B, vol. 28, pp.                                        
                            535-552 (1981).                                                                                             
                            Claims 19-31 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, on                                      
                    the grounds that the specification fails to enable the full scope of the claimed                                    
                    subject matter.  Claims 19, 20, 21, 27 and 28 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                                      
                    102(b) as being anticipated by Mayr II.  Finally, claims 23, 24 and 30 stand                                        
                    rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over the combination of Mayr II and Mayr I.                                       
                    After careful review of the record and consideration of the issues before us, we                                    
                    affirm the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), but reverse the rejections under 35                                  
                    U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph and 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).                                                               
                                                          BACKGROUND                                                                    
                            The specification states that the immune system of warm-blooded                                             
                    animals, especially those of mammals and birds, consists of an antigen-specific                                     
                    and an antigen non-specific portion.  According to the specification, the antigen                                   
                    non-specific portion is responsible for building up paramunity, and that it is the                                  
                    paraspecific immune system that allows an organism to mount an immediate                                            
                    defense when confronted by a foreign substance.  See Specification, page 1.                                         
                    The specification acknowledges that poxviruses are known paramunity inducers                                        







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