Ex Parte MAYR - Page 4


                    Appeal No.  2002-1291                                                                  Page 4                       
                    Application No.  08/693,052                                                                                         

                                to lose their immunizing properties whereas their paramunizing                                          
                                activities increase.                                                                                    
                    Id. at 4-5.                                                                                                         
                                                           DISCUSSION                                                                   
                    1.      35 U.S.C. § 112, First Paragraph                                                                            
                            Claims 19-31 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, on                                      
                    the grounds that the                                                                                                
                            specification, while being enabling for compositions comprising                                             
                            combinations of the attenuated poxvirus strains HP-1, ORF D1701,                                            
                            MVA, and KP-1, does not reasonably provide enablement for any                                               
                            and all paramunity inducers comprising a plurality of poxvirus                                              
                            components obtainable from different poxvirus strains with                                                  
                            paramunizing properties that are encompassed by the claims.  The                                            
                            specification does not enable any person skilled in the art to which                                        
                            it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and                                         
                            use the invention commensurate in scope with these claims.                                                  
                    Examiner’s Answer, pages 3-4.                                                                                       
                            According to the rejection, the claims encompass any portion of the                                         
                    poxviruses, up to and including recombinant poxviruses and freshly isolated                                         
                    virulent poxviruses.  The rejection acknowledges that “[w]hile it may be so that                                    
                    techniques that are known and conventional can be used to test for the desired                                      
                    properties, the instant specification does not describe single poxvirus                                             
                    components other than attenuated poxvirus that have paramunizing properties.”                                       
                    Id. at 4.                                                                                                           
                            The rejection concludes:                                                                                    
                            Taking into account the scope of the claims, the amount of                                                  
                            guidance provided, the extent of the written description, the state of                                      
                            the art at the time the invention was made, and the lack of                                                 
                            predictability in the area of immunology in general and viral                                               





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