Ex Parte CATOE et al - Page 8




           Appeal No. 2002-1633                                                                      
           Application 09/281,093                                                                    


           and the collection bins” (final rejection, page 4).  Even if the                          
           examiner’s taking of official notice in this regard has been                              
           properly substantiated (the appellants contend that it has not),                          
           there is nothing in the mere conventional knowledge of vacuum end                         
           effectors which would have suggested the substantial modification                         
           of the Stevenson apparatus contemplated by the examiner.                                  
                 Claims 10 and 18, which respectively depend from claims 2                           
           and 1, require the supply bins recited in these parent claims to                          
           be “positioned in rows of at least two supply bins.”  Claims 11                           
           through 13 depend from claim 10 and claim 19 depends from claim                           
           18.  Acknowledging Stevenson’s lack of response to these                                  
           limitations, the examiner nonetheless concludes that it would                             
           have been obvious modify the Stevenson apparatus to include such                          
           an arrangement “since it has been held that mere duplication of                           
           the essential working parts of a device involves only routine                             
           skill in the art” (final rejection, page 4).  As correctly                                
           pointed out by the appellants (see pages 18 through 21 in the                             
           main brief), however, this proposed modification would involve                            
           far more than a mere duplication of parts.  In short, the                                 
           examiner has failed to provide the factual support necessary to                           
           conclude that the subject matter in question would have been                              
           obvious.                                                                                  


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