Ex Parte GROSS, II et al - Page 4


         Appeal No. 2002-2029                                                       
         Application No. 09/440,037                                                 

                   (b) processing said beverage under conditions                    
              effective to produce the maturation of the ethanolic                  
              beverage.                                                             
                   23.  In a maturation process for producing an                    
              aged ethanolic beverage, the improvement which                        
              comprises                                                             
                   adding ethyl acetate prior to or during the                      
              maturation process in a quantity sufficient to                        
              accelerate the maturation.                                            
              The examiner does not rely on any prior art.                          
              Claims 20 through 22 on appeal stand rejected under 35                
         U.S.C. § 101 as lacking utility.  (Examiner’s answer mailed May            
         21, 2002, paper 19, pages 3-4.)  In addition, appealed claims 20           
         through 22 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶1, as failing            
         to comply with the enablement requirement of the statute.  (Id.            
         at page 4.)  Further, appealed claims 1 through 14 and 20                  
         through 23 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶2, as                    
         indefinite.  (Id. at pages 4-5.)                                           
              We reverse these rejections.                                          
                        Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶2                         
              Because claim construction is a threshold issue in any                
         appeal in which claims are rejected under both the first and               
         second paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. § 112, we consider first the                
         rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶2.2  The examiner has taken the          

                                                                                   
              2  See In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 501, 190 USPQ 214, 217           
         (CCPA 1976)(citing In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235, 169 USPQ              
         236, 238 (CCPA 1971)).                                                     

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