Ex Parte CLARK - Page 9




              Appeal No. 2002-2254                                                                  Page 9                 
              Application No. 09/456,046                                                                                   


                    Based on our analysis and review of Sandaj and claim 6, it is our opinion that                        
              there are at least two differences.3  The first difference is that the base mat has a                        
              circular shape.  The second difference is a single circular grease barrier permanently                       
              fastened around a perimeter of  the base mat to form a grease accumulation area in a                         
              center of the apparatus.  While the examiner may be correct that the first difference                        
              would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary                           
              skill in the art since Sandaj teaches that the shape of the perimeter of the mat may be                      
              any desired shape, the examiner has not determined that the second difference would                          
              have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in                        
              the art.  Thus, the examiner has not determined that the subject mater of claim 6 would                      
              have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in                        
              the art.  Moreover, it is our opinion that the teachings of Sandaj alone would not have                      
              made it obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in the                      
              art to have modified Sandaj's mat to have both a base mat with a circular shape and a                        
              single circular grease barrier permanently fastened around a perimeter of  the base mat                      
              to form a grease accumulation area in a center of the apparatus.  In that regard, we                         
              note that Sandaj's rectangular mat does not have a single rectangular grease barrier                         



                     3 After the scope and content of the prior art are determined, the differences between the prior art  
              and the claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ        
              459, 467 (1966).                                                                                             






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