Ex Parte PIVAROFF - Page 9




                    Appeal No. 2002-2305                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/473,792                                                                                                                            


                    Notably absent from Kamazawa is any mention or suggestion of                                                                                          
                    granular gem stones, such as diamonds or rubies, or any reason to                                                                                     
                    consider such precious gems as appropriate for use in Kamazawa's                                                                                      
                    vibrator.  Thus, given Kamazawa's apparent preference for powdery                                                                                     
                    or granular metallic material and the lack of any teaching or                                                                                         
                    suggestion of granular precious gems, like the diamonds or rubies                                                                                     
                    used in appellant's claimed deep muscle stimulation device, we                                                                                        
                    must agree with appellant that there is no basis (i.e.,                                                                                               
                    motivation or suggestion) in Kamazawa, alone or when considered                                                                                       
                    with Priest, to use the specifically claimed materials in the                                                                                         
                    specifically claimed amounts as defined in appellant's claims on                                                                                      
                    appeal, and that the examiner's rejection of claims 1, 11, 13, 15                                                                                     
                    and 17 on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is improper.2                                                                                                  


                    As for the examiners reasoning in rejecting claims 9 and 10                                                                                           
                    under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) on the basis of the collective teachings                                                                                     
                    of Kamazawa and Priest (answer, pages 6 and 8), we find the                                                                                           
                    proposition that one of ordinary skill in the art would have                                                                                          


                              2 In light of our determination that the examiner has failed                                                                                
                    to make out a prima facie case of obviousness, we find it                                                                                             
                    unnecessary to comment further on appellant's declaration filed                                                                                       
                    May 14, 2001 or the 12 pages of test results filed on October 1,                                                                                      
                    2001.                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                    99                                                                                    





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