Ex Parte INGRAM et al - Page 2


                 Appeal No.  2003-0443                                                           Page 2                   
                 Application No.   09/465,653                                                                             
                         The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                                  
                 Deckner et al. (Deckner)            4,919,934                   Apr. 24, 1990                           
                 Arora                              5,223,257                   Jun. 29, 1993                           
                 International Application:                                                                               
                 Went et al. (Went)                  WO 90/07331                  Jul. 12, 1990                           
                                              GROUND OF REJECTION                                                         
                         Claims 1-7 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                            
                 over Arora in combination with Deckner and Went.                                                         
                         We reverse.                                                                                      
                                                     DISCUSSION                                                           
                         According to the examiner (Answer, page 3), Arora discloses a                                    
                 composition comprising eucalyptus oil, alcohol in the amount of about 25 to                              
                 about 40 parts by volume per 100 parts by volume and an analgesic agent that                             
                 may be methyl salicylate.  See Arora, column 1, lines 45-65.  The examiner                               
                 recognizes, however, that Arora does not teach turpentine.  To make up for this                          
                 deficiency the examiner relies on Deckner and Went.  The examiner finds                                  
                 (Answer, page 3) that Deckner discloses a cosmetic stick comprising a                                    
                 cosmetically or therapeutically active agent, which include, inter alia, methyl                          
                 salicylate, turpentine oil and eucalyptus oil.  The examiner also finds (Answer,                         
                 page 4) that Went teaches:                                                                               
                         Using turpentine, methyl salicylate esters, and/or eucalyptus oil,                               
                         either alone or in combination, to enhance the penetration of a                                  
                         topical anti-inflammatory and pain reducing agent.  See p.[ ]2, line                             
                         2 – p. 7, line 21; p.[ ]17, line 20-13[sic].  The reference notes the                            
                         synergism effect of turpentine, methyl salicylate esters, and/or                                 
                         eucalyptus oil on the primary anti-inflammatory agent, which again                               
                         suggests that these components have equivalent functions.                                        
                 Based on this evidence, the examiner concludes (id.),                                                    




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