Ex Parte Gupta et al - Page 5




         Appeal No. 2003-1447                                                       
         Application No. 09/689,720                                                 
         3. A bracket or block supporting a balcony or cornice. 3                   
              The appellant urges that a strict engineering definition of           
         cantilever must be utilized - in that one end must be affixed in           
         six degrees of freedom and one end must be free in six degrees of          
         freedom.  Certainly, we agree that a cantilever needs be fixed at          
         one end.                                                                   
              We also agree with the appellants that Takagi’s structure 27          
         is not a cantilever.  First, it is not fixed in any sense (it has          
         a range of motion along arrows AB and CD) and is not supported on          
         one end.                                                                   
              If structure 27 is not a cantilever, then this claim element          
         has not been shown to be present in the prior art.  Anticipation           
         under 35 U.S.C. Section 102 requires that "each and every element          
         as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or inherently         
         described, in a single prior art reference."  Verdegaal Bros.,             
         Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 U.S.P.Q.2d 1051, 1053          
         (Fed. Cir. 1987).                                                          
              Consequently, we reverse this rejection.                              





                                                                                   
         3Excerpted from The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Third Edition
         Copyright © 1992 by Houghton Mifflin Company.                              
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