Ex Parte DUBRUL - Page 4


         Appeal No. 2003-1513                                                       
         Application No. 09/326,412                                                 

         “preventing means [] for preventing the expandable envelope from           
         folding over on itself during placement or implantation of the             
         tissue expander into a patient” as recited in appealed claim 19.           
         Because the “preventing means” is modified by function rather              
         than structure, means-plus-function claim interpretation                   
         principles as provided under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶6 (2002) apply.             
         Warner-Jenkinson Co. v. Hilton-Davis Chemical Co., 520 U.S. 17,            
         27, 41 USPQ2d 1865, 1870 (1997).                                           
              In describing the recited function for a preferred                    
         embodiment, the specification explains that the base of the                
         expander (i.e., the posterior portion of the expander) is                  
         “thicker or reinforced” relative to the anterior portion of the            
         expander.  (Page 4, lines 5-18; page 11, lines 12-16.)  Given              
         this description, we construe “preventing means [] for                     
         preventing the expandable envelope from folding over on itself             
         during placement or implantation of the tissue expander into a             
         patient” to encompass, or read on, a base that is “thicker or              
         reinforced” relative to an anterior portion of the expander.               
                                35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶1                                 
              In the Aug. 19, 2002 Office action (page 3), the examiner             
         held:                                                                      

                                                                                   
         confine our discussion of the §103 rejection to claim 19.  37              
         CFR § 1.192(c)(7) (1995).                                                  

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