Ex Parte JUSTEL et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-1932                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 09/436,179                                                  


          lamp whether the water was added solely to the magnesium salt or            
          a portion of the water was premixed with the luminescent material           
          to form a suspension prior to the addition of the luminescent               
          material to the magnesium salt solution.  One of ordinary skill             
          in the art would have added the components in whatever order and            
          manner that was most convenient to arrive at the desired                    
          suspension solution mixture.  Premixing the luminescent material            
          with some water before adding that premixture to the aqueous                
          magnesium salt solution would have been an obvious option to one            
          of ordinary skill in this art.  See In re Burhans, 154 F.2d 690,            
          692, 69 USPQ 330, 332 (CCPA 1946).                                          
               As for the pH levels claimed, Tamatani (Example 4) discloses           
          that the pH of the suspension solution is increased to the                  
          alkaline range or area of pH values so as to produce magnesium              
          hydroxide prior to the separation (filtration) step as described            
          above.  Tamatani does not explicitly describe the pH level of the           
          suspension before the increase as being about 7 and after the               
          increase as being about 9.5, as here claimed.  However, we agree            
          with the examiner that one of ordinary skill in the art upon                
          routine experimentation would have arrived at a workable pH in              
          the increased pH alkaline range for forming magnesium hydroxide             
          as required by Tamatani and would have arrived at a preliminary             







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