Ex Parte Kusumoto et al - Page 5



                    Appeal No. 2003-1937                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/522,296                                                                                                                            

                    the applied prior art references, and to the respective positions                                                                                     
                    articulated by appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of                                                                                      
                    our review, we have made the determinations which follow.                                                                                             

                    Looking first at the examiner's rejection of claims 1, 6                                                                                              
                    through 12, 14, 15, 18, 28 and 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                                                                         
                    being unpatentable over Mockridge in view of Take, Helmstetter                                                                                        
                    and Drajan, we note that on pages 4-5 of the answer the examiner                                                                                      
                    has urged that Mockridge differs from the claimed invention in                                                                                        
                    that Mockridge "does not show a shaft-securing portion                                                                                                
                    homogeneously formed as part of the outer shell structure."  To                                                                                       
                    account for the above-noted difference, the examiner has looked                                                                                       
                    to the patents of Take, Helmstetter and Drajan, from which the                                                                                        
                    examiner has apparently derived teachings which "show it to be                                                                                        
                    old in the art to fabricate the shaft-securing portion, i.e., the                                                                                     
                    hosel, as part of the shell structure to form a unitary part."                                                                                        

                    Based on the combined teachings of the above-noted                                                                                                    
                    references, the examiner has concluded that it would have been                                                                                        
                    obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time                                                                                               
                    appellants' invention was made "to modify the golf club head of                                                                                       
                    Mockridge by casting the shaft-securing portion homogeneously                                                                                         
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