NICHOLS et al. V. TABAKOFF et al. - Page 47





               Interference No. 104,522 Paper108                                                                                                
               Nichols v. Tabakoff Page 47                                                                                                      
               5,7-dichloro-2-carboxy-quinoline, (NN-dipheny)-4-ureido-5,7-dichloro-2-carboxy                                                   

               quinoline methyl ester or N-[2-methoxy]phenyl)-4-ureido-5,7-dichloro-2-carboxy                                                   

               quinoline.                                                                                                                       

               97. Tabakoff claims 18 and 19 are prod uct-by-process claims wherein the products                                                

               are (NN-diphenyl)-4-ureido-5,7-dichloro-2-carboxy-quinoline methyl ester or (NN                                                  

               diphenyl)-4-ureido-5,7-dichloro-2-carboxy-quinoline, respectively.                                                               

               98. Tabakofrs compounds are expressly "for treating withdrawal symptoms                                                          

               manifested in a patient suffering withdrawal symptoms and/or withdrawal induced brain                                            

               damage" (Tabakoff claim 12),                                                                                                     

               99. Nichols relies on Exs 2012-2027 to support its motion.                                                                       

               100. As discussed above, Dr. Nichols testified that he conceived of a generic two-step                                           

               process for making 4-urea kynurenates involving (1) attaching a carbonyl group to the                                            

               4-amino group of a 4-amino kynurenate and (2) attaching a secondary amine to the                                                 

               carbonyl group (Ex 2012, 138). Dr. Nichols further testified that used triphosgene                                               

               (source of the carbonyl group) and various nitrogen-containing compounds to form 4                                               

               urea derivatives (id., T 40). Among those various secondary amines were diethylamine                                             

               and diphenylamine (see Exs 2021 and 2024).                                                                                       

               101. In a letter from Dr. Nichols to Dr. Tabakoff, Dr. Nichols states, in part, that                                             

                        Dr. Yielding and I are please to have the opportunity to collaborate with                                               
                        you and Lohocla Research [Tabakoffs assignee] in the design and                                                         
                        synthesis of compounds for the treatment of alcohol withdrawal. The                                                     
                        series of compounds in which you have expressed an interest are 5.7                                                     
                        dichloro-4-ureido-2-carboxyguinolines. [Ex 2027, emphasis added.] I"]                                                   

                        18 Tabakoffs interest in this series of compounds is shown in several other letters of record.                          
               For example,                                                                                                                     








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