Ex Parte WOLFE et al - Page 7


           Appeal No. 1998-1722                                                                      
           Application No. 08/527,018                                                                

                 Having analyzed the scope of appealed claim 1, we consider                          
           the teachings of the Song reference.  Song describes a method                             
           for producing chewing gum comprising the steps of: (a) adding                             
           5.0-95% by weight of elastomer(s), 0-50% by weight of elastomer                           
           solvent(s), 0-75% by weight of plasticizer(s), 0-30% by weight                            
           of wax(es), 0.5-40% by weight of emulsifier(s), 1.0-65% by                                
           weight of filler(s), and 0-3.0% by weight of                                              
           colorant(s)/flavor(s) into a continuous extruder providing                                
           highly dispersive mixing to form a chewing gum base; and then                             
           (b) using the chewing gum base to produce conventional chewing                            
           gums.  (Column 2, line 49 to column 3, line 24; column 4, lines                           
           23-25.)  The examiner found (answer, page 5), and the appellants                          
           do not specifically dispute, that Song’s element 32 (Figure 1),                           
           which is “not directly under an ingredient addition port,” is a                           
           “conveyor element.”                                                                       
                 On the basis of these findings, we agree with the examiner                          
           that Song describes each and every limitation of appealed claim                           
           1 within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 102.  In re Schreiber, 128                            
           F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997).                                   
                 The appellants argue that Song’s “chewing gum base is made                          
           separate and apart from the chewing gum.”  (Appeal brief, page                            
           7.)  As we discussed above, however, appealed claim 1 reads on a                          


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