Ex Parte WOLFE et al - Page 8


           Appeal No. 1998-1722                                                                      
           Application No. 08/527,018                                                                

           method in which the chewing gum base is “made separate and apart                          
           from the chewing gum.”                                                                    
                 The appellants contend that Song’s “extruders are not high                          
           efficiency mixers as used in the claims” because Song’s                                   
           extruders are exemplified as having L/D ratios of 48, 58, and                             
           35, as contrasted with the here recited “high efficiency                                  
           continuous mixer” allegedly having a L/D ratio of 40 or less.                             
           (Appeal brief, pages 8 and 10; see also reply brief filed Oct.                            
           20, 1997, paper 17, page 2.)  This argument lacks merit, because                          
           the appellants have not pointed to anything in the language of                            
           the claim itself or in the record to substantiate this                                    
           restrictive definition of “high efficiency continuous mixer.”                             
           Contrary to the appellants’ belief, nothing in the specification                          
           limits the “high efficiency continuous mixer” to any particular                           
           L/D ratio.  The portion of the specification cited by the                                 
           appellants (appeal brief, page 10) merely describes one                                   
           embodiment of the invention.  Moreover, as correctly pointed out                          
           by the examiner (answer, page 8), Song’s disclosed extruder                               
           having an L/D ratio of 35 is within the appellants’ argued range                          
           of L/D ratios.                                                                            
                 Because none of the appellants’ arguments are sufficient to                         
           rebut the examiner’s prima facie case of anticipation as to                               


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