HENKEL CORP. v PROCTOR & GAMBLE - Page 9




              Interference No. 105,174                                                        Paper 86                     
              Henkel v. P&G                                                                   Page 9                       
                     C.     Summary of P&G’s position                                                                      
                     P&G’s argument for no interference-in-fact relies on a single difference between                      
              the parties’ claims relating to the dissolution rate.  Henkel’s claims broadly require that                  
              “the dissolution rate of the compressed region is greater than the dissolution rate of the                   
              solidified solution or melt region” while P&G’s claims more specifically require that “the                   
              compressed portion dissolves at a faster rate than the non-compressed portion on a                           
              weight by weight basis, measured using a SOTAX dissolution method.”  P&G argues                              
              that when Henkel’s claims are taken as prior art, the generic limitation does not                            
              anticipate or suggest the specific method for determining the dissolution rates required                     
              by P&G’s claims.3                                                                                            
                     As part of its argument, P&G points out that neither Henkel’s ‘578 nor ‘434                           
              application expressly defines the phrase “dissolution rate” (Paper 83, p. 16, ll. 11-12                      
              and p. 17, ll. 14-15).  P&G then states: “As such, one skilled in the art must construe                      
              the term in light of the specification” (id., p. 16, ll. 12-13 and p. 17, ll. 15-16).  P&G then              
              asserts that Henkel’s specifications provide a number of possible constructions for the                      
              phrase, i.e., (1) that “dissolution rate” means “measuring the effect of one region of the                   
              tablet to the dissolution of the tablet as a whole” (id., p. 16, ll. 15-17 and p. 17, ll. 17-19,             
              original emphasis); (2) that the phrase means “measuring the total dissolution time of                       
              one region and comparing it to the total time of a second region as the tablet as a whole                    

                     3 Im plicit in P&G’s argum ent is that the method of determ ining the dissolution rate is a substantive
              lim itation on the scope of the subject matter claim ed.  In other words, we understand P&G’s argum ent to   
              assert im plicitly that there are detergent tablets that would meet Henkel’s dissolution rates lim itation, but
              would be excluded by P&G’s lim itation requiring that the dissolution rates be determ ined “on a weight by   
              weight basis, measured using a SOTAX dissolution test method.”  W e express no view on the correctness       
              of this assertion and proceed under the assum ption that it is correct.                                      





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