Ex Parte BANSAL et al - Page 12




          Appeal No. 2002-1755                                                        
          Application No. 09/173,286                                                  


          at page 15 of the specification, the system waits a predetermined           
          amount of time for each contributor to submit a message.  Thus,             
          this description provided by the specification must be read into            
          the claims in the sense of the meaning to be ascribed to the term           
          “parallel greeting module.”  As such, it is apparent that neither           
          Microsoft Office nor Nakatsu discloses or suggests such a                   
          parallel greeting module, as claimed.                                       
               Accordingly, we will not sustain the rejection of claims 11            
          and 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Nakatsu and Microsoft Office.             
               With regard to claims 14-16, bringing in the limitation of             
          the data network using a transmission control protocol/Internet             
          protocol, the examiner employs the combination of Nakatsu and               
          Hibbeler to reject these claims.  In particular, the examiner               
          recognized that Nakatsu lacked the teaching of a TCP/IP based               
          network and relied on Hibbeler for its teaching of a telephony              
          transmission over the Internet, concluding that it would have               
          been obvious to make the combination “because of Hibbeler’s                 
          taught advantage of Internet transmission (using TCP/IP),                   
          providing a familiar network protocol to the network system of              
          Nakatsu” (answer-page 18).                                                  
               Appellants argue that there is insufficient motivation to              
          combine Hibbeler with Nakatsu because Hibbeler is solely                    

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