Appeal No. 2003-0705 Application No. 09/144,024 Appellants argue that the examiner has provided an insufficient motivation for combining the references and that the references do not disclose the “advantage” and “disadvantage” modes, as claimed, and as defined in the instant specification. First, with regard to the question of motivation to combine, the examiner clearly has provided a motivation to combine, at page 8 of the answer, wherein the examiner explains that Thompson uses a satellite communication network and that it is well known that satellite communication networks are utilized to provide a communication link in rural areas where land line communication links are not available or possible. The examiner explains, further, that since both references deal with wireless communications networks, it would have been obvious to apply Thompson’s satellite communications network to Helferich’s system so that a mobile device can be reached in rural areas where land line communication links are not available. The examiner presents a reasonable case for leading skilled artisans to combine the references. Yet, appellants do not respond to this explanation. Accordingly, we find sufficient motivation to combine the references. At pages 3-4 of the specification, appellants state that the “advantaged” mode of operations “occurs where the second radio-communication device can receive both low and high power signals from the first radio-communication device, and can communicate with the first radio-communication device along a return low-power channel.” The “disadvantaged” mode of operations “occurs where the second radio- 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007