Ex Parte SMITH et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2003-0768                                                                                     
              Application No. 09/396,287                                                                               


                                                 OPINION                                                               
                    Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses,                      
              expressly or under principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                          
              invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221                       
              USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984), cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984), citing Kalman                     
              v. Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                    
              denied, 465 U.S. 1026 (1984).                                                                            
                    Independent claims 14 and 30 each requires materials being selected from a list                    
              of materials to produce a second list of materials for delivery to one or more of a                      
              plurality of locations.  Claim 22 does not recite a “second list” but does require                       
              “materials being selectable to produce a manifest with manifested materials for delivery                 
              to one or more of said plurality of delivery locations...”                                               
                    The examiner contends that this feature is “inherent” in Kovarik in that “it would                 
              only be logical to add another list of materials to the application in order to acknowledge              
              the addition of materials especially since the application is customizable” (answer-page                 
              5, referring to Kovarik’s teaching of a user customizing a tracking application at column                
              14, lines 54-56).                                                                                        
                    We disagree.                                                                                       





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