Ex Parte SMITH et al - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2003-0768                                                                                     
              Application No. 09/396,287                                                                               


              transport to different delivery locations by various types of transports over various                    
              routes.  This is why the examiner is having trouble finding the production of a second list              
              and the selectivity of materials to produce a manifest in Kovarik.  It is simply not there.              
              If there is some way that the claim language can reasonably be interpreted as being                      
              taught by Kovarik, the examiner has clearly not discovered it.                                           
                     Merely because Kovarik’s system is customizable by a user, this does not                          
              translate into altering the Kovarik’s system to meet the instant claimed subject matter,                 
              without some specific teaching of doing so.  Moreover, even if it would have been                        
              obvious to do this, in view of the customization taught by Kovarik, and we do not believe                
              that it would have been, the rejection is under 35 U.S.C. §102 (e), so a proper rejection                
              requires that each and every claimed element be taught, either expressly or inherently,                  
              by the prior art reference.                                                                              
                     Accordingly, we will not sustain the rejection of claims 14, 17, 22, 27, 29, 30 and               
              33 under 35 U.S.C. §102 (e).                                                                             
                     We also will not sustain the rejection of claims 15, 16, 18-21 and 23-26 under  35                
              U.S.C. §103 because these rejections rely on an alleged teaching by Kovarik which, for                   
              the reasons, supra, are simply not there.  The secondary references to Wojcik and Sims                   
              do not supply the deficiencies of Kovarik.                                                               





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