Ex Parte PHAM et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2003-1365                                                        
          Application No. 09/376,659                                                  

               Appellants’ invention is directed to a method of fabricating           
          semiconductor memory devices while reducing mobile ion migration            
          into transistor gate sides during semiconductor manufacturing.              
          After the gate stacks, which includes a control gate and a                  
          floating gate, the subsequent processing steps cause mobile ions            
          and/or other process-induced charges migrate into the sides of              
          the floating gate and alter the electrical characteristics of the           
          device (specification, page 2).  According to Appellants, the               
          gate stacks are covered with a first protective layer which is              
          partially etched away to expose the intended source regions and             
          to allow dopants be implanted into the source regions                       
          (specification, page 2).  A second protective layer is then                 
          deposited onto the first layer and partially etched away to                 
          expose the intended drain regions and allow dopants be implanted            
          into the drain regions (id.).  Subsequent manufacturing steps may           
          be carried out while the first and the second protective layers             
          protect the sides of the gate stacks from ion migration into the            
          floating gate area (id.).                                                   








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