Ex Parte Nakano et al - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2003-1483                                                        
          Application No. 09/591,661                                                  
               We note that, similar to claim 1, independent claims 4 and 9           
          also recite tilting or decentering the center of curvature of the           
          tertiary mirror in a direction of lesser astigmatism.  Based on             
          our analysis above, we find that the Examiner has failed to set             
          forth a prima facie case of obviousness and accordingly, the 35             
          U.S.C. § 103 rejection of independent claims 1, 4 and 9, as well            
          as claims 2, 3, 5, 1-12 and 14 dependent thereon, over the                  
          admitted prior art and Cook cannot be sustained.                            
               With respect to the rejection of claims 6 and 7, the                   
          Examiner further relies on Abel (answer, page 5) in addition to             
          the references discussed above, for teaching the details of an              
          aberration plate.  With respect to claim 8, the Examiner                    
          additionally relies on Frasher for teaching a single-body mirror            
          and diaphragm structure (answer, pages 5 & 6).  However, none of            
          these references overcomes the deficiencies of the combination of           
          the admitted prior art and Cook discussed above as they also fail           
          to teach the claimed tilting or decentering the center of                   
          curvature of the tertiary mirror in a direction of lesser                   
          astigmatism.  Therefore, the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejections of claims           
          6 and 7 over the admitted prior art and Cook in view of Abel and            
          of claim 8 over the admitted prior art and Cook in view of                  
          Frasher cannot be sustained.                                                

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