Ex Parte COOKE et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2003-1918                                                        
          Application No. 08/945,722                                                  

          appellants state that “[t]he claims must be read from the view              
          from one skilled in the art in light of the specification” and              
          contend that “[o]ne skilled in the art would interpret this                 
          phrase [i.e., the claim 1 phrase “comprising granules extracted             
          from a potato plant”] as meaning that the starch is in its                  
          natural state, that of granules” (reply brief, page 2).  This               
          last mentioned contention is not well founded.                              
               There is a heavy presumption that a claim term carries its             
          ordinary and customary meaning.  Amgen Inc. v. Hoechst Marion               
          Roussel, Inc., 314 F.3d 1313, 1327, 65 USPQ2d 1385, 1394 (Fed.              
          Cir. 2003).  The ordinary and customary meaning of the appealed             
          claim 1 term “granule” is “a small grain or pellet: PARTICLE”               
          (Webster’s II, New Riverside University Dictionary, 1984).  In              
          light of the aforementioned presumption, it is appropriate that             
          we interpret claim 1 including the claim term “granules” pursuant           
          to this meaning.                                                            
               As previously stated, the appellants contend that the claim            
          1 phrase “starch comprising granules extracted from a potato                
          plant” should be interpreted “as meaning that the starch is in              
          its natural state, that of granules” (reply brief, page 2).  This           
          is incorrect.  The claim contains no such limitation, and it                
          would be inappropriate to read such a limitation into the claim             

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