Ex Parte JAPUNTICH et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2003-1945                                                        
          Application No. 08/240,877                                                  

          The appellants’ uncontroverted affidavit/declaration evidence               
          (particularly Castiglione I, Bowers, Betts and Fabin) establishes           
          that this problem does not occur in respiratory mask exhalation             
          valves of the sort disclosed by Simpson.  The appellants’                   
          evidence further establishes that the McKim reed valve is not               
          suitable for use in a respiratory mask exhalation valve.  Hence,            
          even if McKim is assumed to be analogous art with respect to the            
          subject matter claimed (the appellants argue and present evidence           
          that it is not), the evidentiary showing proffered by the                   
          appellants belies any notion that it would have been obvious                
          within the meaning of § 103(a) to combine Simpson and McKim so as           
          to arrive at the subject matter recited in claims 78 and 81 for             
          any reason, let alone the one advanced by the examiner.  The                
          examiner’s additional citation of Shindel against dependent claim           
          37 does not overcome this deficiency in the basic Simpson and               
          McKim combination.  Thus, considered in its entirety, the                   
          evidence before us does not justify the examiner’s conclusion               
          that the differences between subject matter recited in                      
          independent claims 78 and 81, and dependent claims 34 through 38,           
          40 through 74, 79 and 80, and the prior art are such that the               
          subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the           
          invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art.            

                                          8                                           



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007