Ex Parte ELLIS - Page 11




          Appeal No.  2004-0131                                                       
          Application No.  08/462,531                                                 

          967, 969, 169 USPQ 795, 796 (CCPA 1971).                                    
               In view of the above, we determine that there is written               
          description support for claims 2-4, 6-9, 15-22, and 24-32 under             
          35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, and therefore, we reverse the             
          objection to the specification and rejection of these claims                
          under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph (written description).               

          II.  The 35 U.S.C. § 112, First Paragraph, Rejection (enablement)           

               The first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, with regard to                 
          enablement, requires that the specification enable a person                 
          having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the claimed                
          invention.  Further, enablement requires that the specification             
          teaches those having ordinary skill in the art to make and use              
          the invention without “undue experimentation.”  In re Vaeck, 947            
          F.2d 488, 495-96, 20 USPQ2d 1483, 1444-45 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                 
          Also, it is well settled that the examiner has the burden of                
          providing a reasonable explanation, supported by the record as a            
          whole, why the assertions as to the scope of objective enablement           
          set forth in the specification are in doubt, including reasons              
          why the description of the invention in the specification would             
          not have enabled one of ordinary skill in this art to practice              
          the claimed invention without undue experimentation, in order to            
          establish a prima facie case under the enablement requirement of            
          the first paragraph of § 112.  In re Wright, 999 F.2d 157, 1561,            
          27 USPQ2d 1510, 1513 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Marzocchi, 439 F.2d            
          220, 223-24, 169 USPQ 367, 369-70 (CCPA 1971).   We determine               
          that the examiner has not met this burden for the following                 
          reasons.                                                                    
               As mentioned in Section I, supra, in the instant case, the             
          examiner objects to the specification and rejects the claims 2-4,           
          6-9, 15-22 and 24-32, stating that “[t]he combination of a shoe             
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